Your vocal range is the span of notes you can sing, from your lowest note to your highest. It tells you your likely voice type, which songs and keys suit you, and where your voice has room to grow. This guide brings every vocal range page on Pitch Detector together: free tools to measure your voice, voice type charts, average ranges for men and women, record-breaking singers, and exercises to extend your range safely.
Quick answer: most untrained adults can sing about 1.5 to 2 octaves; trained singers often reach 3 octaves or more. Female voices usually sit between about A3 and A5, male voices between about A2 and A4, and your voice type depends on where your range, comfortable zone and tone colour sit, not only on the extreme notes.
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Vocal Range Test
Sing your lowest and highest notes and see your range in note names, octaves and Hz, with your closest voice type. Takes about two minutes, works on phone and desktop, nothing is recorded.
Take the vocal range test →Start Here: Find Your Range in 3 Steps
- Warm up for five minutes. Gentle lip trills and sirens let your voice reach its real limits without strain; a short singing warm-up routine is enough.
- Measure your lowest and highest notes. Use the test above: slide down to the lowest note you can hold with a clear tone, then up to the highest. Count only notes you can sustain for a second or two, not a crack or a squeak.
- Compare with the voice types. Match your result against the table below, then read what is my vocal range to understand your comfortable range (tessitura) and break points.
Repeat the test on another day: most voices vary by a note or two with the time of day, sleep and warm-up.
Voice Types at a Glance
| Voice type | Typical range | Frequency (Hz) | Usually |
|---|---|---|---|
| Soprano | C4 – C6 | 262 – 1,047 Hz | Highest female voice |
| Mezzo-soprano | A3 – A5 | 220 – 880 Hz | Middle female voice, the most common |
| Alto / contralto | F3 – F5 | 175 – 698 Hz | Lowest female voice, rare as a true contralto |
| Tenor | C3 – C5 | 131 – 523 Hz | Highest common male voice |
| Baritone | A2 – A4 | 110 – 440 Hz | Middle male voice, the most common |
| Bass | E2 – E4 | 82 – 330 Hz | Lowest male voice |
The ranges overlap, so a single note never decides your type. The full descriptions, with tessitura and break points, are in types of vocal ranges; the vocal range chart shows all voices side by side on a keyboard, and vocal range notes lists the notes at the edges of each type.
Tools to Measure Your Voice
Beyond the range test, these free tools look at other parts of your voice. All run in the browser with your microphone.
- Voice Type Test
Range, comfortable zone and speaking pitch combined: soprano to bass.
- Voice Hz Test
Your average speaking pitch in Hz, compared with typical voices.
- Singing Note Detector
See exactly which note you are singing, live.
- Pitch Accuracy Test
Check whether you sing sharp or flat, in cents.
- Voice Pitch Analyzer
A live pitch curve of your singing, with vibrato and steadiness.
Voice Types, Charts and Comparisons
Once you know your range, these guides help you name your voice type and read choir parts and sheet music.
- SATB Vocal Ranges
Soprano, alto, tenor and bass ranges for choir singing.
- Alto vs Mezzo-Soprano
How to tell the two lower female voices apart.
- Mezzo-Soprano vs Contralto
Range, weight and colour of the two darkest female voices.
- Frequency Ranges of Instruments and Voices
Where each voice type sits next to common instruments, in Hz.
Average Vocal Ranges
What is normal? These pages give the typical ranges and speaking pitches for adults, so you can see where your own result sits.
- Human Vocal Range
How low and high the human voice can go, and why.
- Average Vocal Range for Men
Typical male range, voice types and how training changes it.
- Average Vocal Range for Women
Typical female range and the most common voice types.
- Normal Pitch for a 30-Year-Old
Typical speaking pitch in Hz by age and sex.
Vocal Range Records and Famous Voices
The most-read pages on this site: singers credited with extraordinary ranges and the extremes of the human voice. Most claims of six octaves or more include vocal fry at the bottom and whistle register at the top.
- 7-Octave Vocal Range Singers
The singers credited with seven octaves or more, and how it is measured.
- Widest Vocal Range
Singers with the widest documented ranges, male and female.
- Highest Vocal Range
The highest notes sung by the human voice.
- Lowest Vocal Range
Basso profundo voices and the lowest notes on record.
- Whistle Register Tips
How to measure very high notes and whistle tones accurately.
Extend Your Vocal Range Safely
Range grows slowly, over weeks and months, and mostly at the top. Work a few notes past your comfortable edge, never through pain or hoarseness, and re-test once a month to see real progress.
- How to Extend Your Vocal Range
The technique behind a bigger range: breath, registers and mix.
- Vocal Exercises to Increase Range
Daily exercises for higher and lower notes.
Songs for Your Voice
Picking songs in your range is the quickest way to sound better. Start with songs whose lowest and highest notes fit inside your tested range.
- Best Karaoke Songs for Baritone
Songs that sit comfortably in the most common male voice.
- Best Vocal Songs of All Time
Classic vocal performances and the ranges they demand.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a good vocal range?
Two octaves is a solid, useful range for most popular music; three octaves is excellent. A comfortable, well-supported range matters more than the extreme notes.
What is the rarest voice type?
The true contralto among women and the basso profundo among men are the rarest. The mezzo-soprano and the baritone are the most common.
Can a human really sing 7 octaves?
Only a handful of singers are credited with it, and those ranges include vocal fry and whistle tones rather than full singing notes. Most professional singers use about three octaves.
Does your vocal range change with age?
Yes. It grows through the teenage years, is usually at its best between about 25 and 50, and may slowly lower and narrow later; regular singing keeps it longer.
Is vocal range the same as voice type?
No. Range is the notes you can reach; voice type also depends on where your voice is most comfortable, where it changes register and its tone colour.
More guides: train your hearing in the ear training hub, browse all free music tools, or read every article in the knowledge hub.